知識星球
編者按：本文來自稀土掘金江昪編譯自 Github：0x5e/wechat-deleted-friends
“ 清理下[微笑]，不用回。你的朋友圈沒事也該清清了，開啟設定，通用，功能，群助手，全選，把我的資訊貼上一下，就可以了，傳送就知道誰把你刪了，方便你清人，不清不知道 ，一清嚇一跳。”
相信大家在微信上一定被上面的這段話刷過屏，群發訊息應該算是微信上流傳最廣的找到刪除好友的方法了。但群發訊息不僅僅會把通訊錄裡面所有的好友騷擾一遍，而且你還得挨個刪除好幾百個聊天記錄，回覆大家的疑問和鄙視。作為一個網際網路從業者，除了群發訊息就不能有更高效、不打擾好友的方式麼？
答案是當然有，微信在拉好友進群聊的時候，如果這個人刪除了你好友的話，會提示你一下「請先傳送朋友驗證申請給某某，對方將你加為微信朋友後，你才能邀請其加入群聊。」有辦法了，那我把微信好友拉一個大群裡面，然後默默的刪掉微信群不就好了麼。
於是 Github 上就有一位叫 0x5e 的開發者寫了這麼一個 Python 指令碼來代替你手動拉群和踢人。經過筆者測試，目前只能支援 Mac 的作業系統。在此之前，筆者在稀土掘金上先放出了Github的方法，這裡再詳細提下。
在 0x5e 的 Github 程式碼倉庫描述裡面，他具體的實現步驟是用 Python 指令碼處理網頁版微信的拉群、踢人操作。具體的步驟如下：
1、下載程式碼檔案 wdf.py
2、開啟 Terminal 輸入：python 然後拖動剛才下載的 wdf.py 到 Terminal 窗後回車。命令格式類似: python wdf.py
3、接下來按步驟掃碼操作即可；
查詢結果可能會引起一些心理上的不適，請小心使用。
筆者測試了兩次，這個 Python 指令碼還是有一些小問題，歡迎開發者們給原作者發 Pull Request 完善：
1、兩次結果稍有出入，可能是微信網頁版傳回資料的問題
2、最終在微信會遺留一個只有自己的群組，需要手動刪除
3、此指令碼暫時不支援查詢被拉黑的情況
原始碼
#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding=utf-8
from __future__ import print_function
import os
import requests
import re
import time
import xml.dom.minidom
import json
import sys
import math
import subprocess
import ssl
import threading
DEBUG = False
MAX_GROUP_NUM = 2 # 每組人數
INTERFACE_CALLING_INTERVAL = 5 # 介面呼叫時間間隔, 間隔太短容易出現"操作太頻繁", 會被限制操作半小時左右
MAX_PROGRESS_LEN = 50
QRImagePath = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'qrcode.jpg')
tip = 0
uuid = ''
base_uri = ''
redirect_uri = ''
push_uri = ''
skey = ''
wxsid = ''
wxuin = ''
pass_ticket = ''
deviceId = 'e000000000000000'
BaseRequest = {}
ContactList = []
My = []
SyncKey = []
try:
xrange
range = xrange
except:
# python 3
pass
def responseState(func, BaseResponse):
ErrMsg = BaseResponse['ErrMsg']
Ret = BaseResponse['Ret']
if DEBUG or Ret != 0:
print('func: %s, Ret: %d, ErrMsg: %s' % (func, Ret, ErrMsg))
if Ret != 0:
return False
return True
def getUUID():
global uuid
url = 'https://login.weixin.qq.com/jslogin'
params = {
'appid': 'wx782c26e4c19acffb',
'fun': 'new',
'lang': 'zh_CN',
'_': int(time.time()),
}
r= myRequests.get(url=url, params=params)
r.encoding = 'utf-8'
data = r.text
# print(data)
# window.QRLogin.code = 200; window.QRLogin.uuid = "oZwt_bFfRg==";
regx = r'window.QRLogin.code = (\d+); window.QRLogin.uuid = "(\S+?)"'
pm = re.search(regx, data)
code = pm.group(1)
uuid = pm.group(2)
if code == '200':
return True
return False
def showQRImage():
global tip
url = 'https://login.weixin.qq.com/qrcode/' + uuid
params = {
't': 'webwx',
'_': int(time.time()),
}
r = myRequests.get(url=url, params=params)
tip = 1
f = open(QRImagePath, 'wb')
f.write(r.content)
f.close()
time.sleep(1)
if sys.platform.find('darwin') >= 0:
subprocess.call(['open', QRImagePath])
elif sys.platform.find('linux') >= 0:
subprocess.call(['xdg-open', QRImagePath])
else:
os.startfile(QRImagePath)
print('請使用微信掃描二維碼以登入')
def waitForLogin():
global tip, base_uri, redirect_uri, push_uri
url = 'https://login.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/login?tip=%s&uuid;=%s&_=%s' % (
tip, uuid, int(time.time()))
r = myRequests.get(url=url)
r.encoding = 'utf-8'
data = r.text
# print(data)
# window.code=500;
regx = r'window.code=(\d+);'
pm = re.search(regx, data)
code = pm.group(1)
if code == '201': # 已掃描
print('成功掃描,請在手機上點選確認以登入')
tip = 0
elif code == '200': # 已登入
print('正在登入...')
regx = r'window.redirect_uri="(\S+?)";'
pm = re.search(regx, data)
redirect_uri = pm.group(1) + '&fun;=new'
base_uri = redirect_uri[:redirect_uri.rfind('/')]
# push_uri與base_uri對應關係(排名分先後)(就是這麼奇葩..)
services = [
('wx2.qq.com', 'webpush2.weixin.qq.com'),
('qq.com', 'webpush.weixin.qq.com'),
('web1.wechat.com', 'webpush1.wechat.com'),
('web2.wechat.com', 'webpush2.wechat.com'),
('wechat.com', 'webpush.wechat.com'),
('web1.wechatapp.com', 'webpush1.wechatapp.com'),
]
push_uri = base_uri
for (searchUrl, pushUrl) in services:
if base_uri.find(searchUrl) >= 0:
push_uri = 'https://%s/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin' % pushUrl
break
# closeQRImage
if sys.platform.find('darwin') >= 0: # for OSX with Preview
os.system("osascript -e 'quit app \"Preview\"'")
elif code == '408': # 超時
pass
# elif code == '400' or code == '500':
return code
def login():
global skey, wxsid, wxuin, pass_ticket, BaseRequest
r = myRequests.get(url=redirect_uri)
r.encoding = 'utf-8'
data = r.text
# print(data)
doc = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(data)
root = doc.documentElement
for node in root.childNodes:
if node.nodeName == 'skey':
skey = node.childNodes[0].data
elif node.nodeName == 'wxsid':
wxsid = node.childNodes[0].data
elif node.nodeName == 'wxuin':
wxuin = node.childNodes[0].data
elif node.nodeName == 'pass_ticket':
pass_ticket = node.childNodes[0].data
# print('skey: %s, wxsid: %s, wxuin: %s, pass_ticket: %s' % (skey, wxsid,
# wxuin, pass_ticket))
if not all((skey, wxsid, wxuin, pass_ticket)):
return False
BaseRequest = {
'Uin': int(wxuin),
'Sid': wxsid,
'Skey': skey,
'DeviceID': deviceId,
}
return True
def webwxinit():
url = (base_uri +
'/webwxinit?pass_ticket=%s&skey;=%s&r;=%s' % (
pass_ticket, skey, int(time.time())) )
params = {'BaseRequest': BaseRequest }
essay-headers = {'content-type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'}
r = myRequests.post(url=url, data=json.dumps(params),essay-headers=essay-headers)
r.encoding = 'utf-8'
data = r.json()
if DEBUG:
f = open(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'webwxinit.json'), 'wb')
f.write(r.content)
f.close()
# print(data)
global ContactList, My, SyncKey
dic = data
ContactList = dic['ContactList']
My = dic['User']
SyncKey = dic['SyncKey']
state = responseState('webwxinit', dic['BaseResponse'])
return state
def webwxgetcontact():
url = (base_uri +
'/webwxgetcontact?pass_ticket=%s&skey;=%s&r;=%s' % (
pass_ticket, skey, int(time.time())) )
essay-headers = {'content-type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'}
r = myRequests.post(url=url,essay-headers=essay-headers)
r.encoding = 'utf-8'
data = r.json()
if DEBUG:
f = open(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'webwxgetcontact.json'), 'wb')
f.write(r.content)
f.close()
# print(data)
dic = data
MemberList = dic['MemberList']
# 倒序遍歷,不然刪除的時候出問題..
SpecialUsers = ["newsapp", "fmessage", "filehelper", "weibo", "qqmail", "tmessage", "qmessage", "qqsync", "floatbottle", "lbsapp", "shakeapp", "medianote", "qqfriend", "readerapp", "blogapp", "facebookapp", "masssendapp",
"meishiapp", "feedsapp", "voip", "blogappweixin", "weixin", "brandsessionholder", "weixinreminder", "wxid_novlwrv3lqwv11", "gh_22b87fa7cb3c", "officialaccounts", "notification_messages", "wxitil", "userexperience_alarm"]
for i in range(len(MemberList) - 1, -1, -1):
Member = MemberList[i]
if Member['VerifyFlag'] & 8 != 0: # 公眾號/服務號
MemberList.remove(Member)
elif Member['UserName'] in SpecialUsers: # 特殊賬號
MemberList.remove(Member)
elif Member['UserName'].find('@@') != -1: # 群聊
MemberList.remove(Member)
elif Member['UserName'] == My['UserName']: # 自己
MemberList.remove(Member)
return MemberList
def createChatroom(UserNames):
MemberList = [{'UserName': UserName} for UserName in UserNames]
url = (base_uri +
'/webwxcreatechatroom?pass_ticket=%s&r;=%s' % (
pass_ticket, int(time.time())) )
params = {
'BaseRequest': BaseRequest,
'MemberCount': len(MemberList),
'MemberList': MemberList,
'Topic': '',
}
essay-headers = {'content-type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'}
r = myRequests.post(url=url, data=json.dumps(params),essay-headers=essay-headers)
r.encoding = 'utf-8'
data = r.json()
# print(data)
dic = data
ChatRoomName = dic['ChatRoomName']
MemberList = dic['MemberList']
DeletedList = []
BlockedList = []
for Member in MemberList:
if Member['MemberStatus'] == 4: # 被對方刪除了
DeletedList.append(Member['UserName'])
elif Member['MemberStatus'] == 3: # 被加入黑名單
BlockedList.append(Member['UserName'])
state = responseState('createChatroom', dic['BaseResponse'])
return ChatRoomName, DeletedList, BlockedList
def deleteMember(ChatRoomName, UserNames):
url = (base_uri +
'/webwxupdatechatroom?fun=delmember&pass;_ticket=%s' % (pass_ticket) )
params = {
'BaseRequest': BaseRequest,
'ChatRoomName': ChatRoomName,
'DelMemberList': ','.join(UserNames),
}
essay-headers = {'content-type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'}
r = myRequests.post(url=url, data=json.dumps(params),essay-headers=essay-headers)
r.encoding = 'utf-8'
data = r.json()
# print(data)
dic = data
state = responseState('deleteMember', dic['BaseResponse'])
return state
def addMember(ChatRoomName, UserNames):
url = (base_uri +
'/webwxupdatechatroom?fun=addmember&pass;_ticket=%s' % (pass_ticket) )
params = {
'BaseRequest': BaseRequest,
'ChatRoomName': ChatRoomName,
'AddMemberList': ','.join(UserNames),
}
essay-headers = {'content-type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'}
r = myRequests.post(url=url, data=json.dumps(params),essay-headers=essay-headers)
r.encoding = 'utf-8'
data = r.json()
# print(data)
dic = data
MemberList = dic['MemberList']
DeletedList = []
BlockedList = []
for Member in MemberList:
if Member['MemberStatus'] == 4: # 被對方刪除了
DeletedList.append(Member['UserName'])
elif Member['MemberStatus'] == 3: # 被加入黑名單
BlockedList.append(Member['UserName'])
state = responseState('addMember', dic['BaseResponse'])
return DeletedList, BlockedList
def syncKey():
SyncKeyItems = ['%s_%s' % (item['Key'], item['Val'])
for item in SyncKey['List']]
SyncKeyStr = '|'.join(SyncKeyItems)
return SyncKeyStr
def syncCheck():
url = push_uri + '/synccheck?'
params = {
'skey': BaseRequest['Skey'],
'sid': BaseRequest['Sid'],
'uin': BaseRequest['Uin'],
'deviceId': BaseRequest['DeviceID'],
'synckey': syncKey(),
'r': int(time.time()),
}
r = myRequests.get(url=url,params=params)
r.encoding = 'utf-8'
data = r.text
# print(data)
# window.synccheck={retcode:"0",selector:"2"}
regx = r'window.synccheck={retcode:"(\d+)",selector:"(\d+)"}'
pm = re.search(regx, data)
retcode = pm.group(1)
selector = pm.group(2)
return selector
def webwxsync():
global SyncKey
url = base_uri + '/webwxsync?lang=zh_CN&skey;=%s&sid;=%s&pass;_ticket=%s' % (
BaseRequest['Skey'], BaseRequest['Sid'], quote_plus(pass_ticket))
params = {
'BaseRequest': BaseRequest,
'SyncKey': SyncKey,
'rr': ~int(time.time()),
}
essay-headers = {'content-type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'}
r = myRequests.post(url=url, data=json.dumps(params))
r.encoding = 'utf-8'
data = r.json()
# print(data)
dic = data
SyncKey = dic['SyncKey']
state = responseState('webwxsync', dic['BaseResponse'])
return state
def heartBeatLoop():
while True:
selector = syncCheck()
if selector != '0':
webwxsync()
time.sleep(1)
def main():
global myRequests
if hasattr(ssl, '_create_unverified_context'):
ssl._create_default_https_context = ssl._create_unverified_context
essay-headers = {'User-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_11_2) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/44.0.2403.125 Safari/537.36'}
myRequests = requests.Session()
myRequests.essay-headers.update(essay-headers)
if not getUUID():
print('獲取uuid失敗')
return
print('正在獲取二維碼圖片...')
showQRImage()
while waitForLogin() != '200':
pass
os.remove(QRImagePath)
if not login():
print('登入失敗')
return
if not webwxinit():
print('初始化失敗')
return
MemberList = webwxgetcontact()
print('開啟心跳執行緒')
threading.Thread(target=heartBeatLoop)
MemberCount = len(MemberList)
print('通訊錄共%s位好友' % MemberCount)
ChatRoomName = ''
result = []
d = {}
for Member in MemberList:
d[Member['UserName']] = (Member['NickName'], Member['RemarkName'])
print('開始查詢...')
group_num = int(math.ceil(MemberCount / float(MAX_GROUP_NUM)))
for i in range(0, group_num):
UserNames = []
for j in range(0, MAX_GROUP_NUM):
if i * MAX_GROUP_NUM + j >= MemberCount:
break
Member = MemberList[i * MAX_GROUP_NUM + j]
UserNames.append(Member['UserName'])
# 新建群組/新增成員
if ChatRoomName == '':
(ChatRoomName, DeletedList, BlockedList) = createChatroom(
UserNames)
else:
(DeletedList, BlockedList) = addMember(ChatRoomName, UserNames)
# todo BlockedList 被拉黑串列
DeletedCount = len(DeletedList)
if DeletedCount > 0:
result += DeletedList
# 刪除成員
deleteMember(ChatRoomName, UserNames)
# 進度條
progress = MAX_PROGRESS_LEN * (i + 1) / group_num
print('[', '#' * int(progress), '-' * int(MAX_PROGRESS_LEN - progress), ']', end=' ')
print('新發現你被%d人刪除' % DeletedCount)
for i in range(DeletedCount):
if d[DeletedList[i]][1] != '':
print('%s(%s)' % (d[DeletedList[i]][0],d[DeletedList[i]][1]))
else:
print(d[DeletedList[i]][0])
if i != group_num - 1:
print('正在繼續查詢,請耐心等待...')
# 下一次進行介面呼叫需要等待的時間
time.sleep(INTERFACE_CALLING_INTERVAL)
# todo 刪除群組
print('\n結果彙總完畢,20s後可重試...')
resultNames = []
for r in result:
if d[r][1] != '':
resultNames.append('%s(%s)' % (d[r][0],d[r][1]))
else:
resultNames.append(d[r][0])
print('---------- 被刪除的好友串列(共%d人) ----------' % len(result))
# 過濾emoji
resultNames = list(map(lambda x: re.sub(r'' , '', x), resultNames))
if len(resultNames):
print('\n'.join(resultNames))
else:
print("無")
print('---------------------------------------------')
# windows下編碼問題修複
# http://blog.csdn.net/heyuxuanzee/article/details/8442718
class UnicodeStreamFilter:
def __init__(self, target):
self.target = target
self.encoding = 'utf-8'
self.errors = 'replace'
self.encode_to = self.target.encoding
def write(self, s):
if type(s) == str:
try:
s = s.decode('utf-8')
except:
pass
s = s.encode(self.encode_to, self.errors).decode(self.encode_to)
self.target.write(s)
if sys.stdout.encoding == 'cp936':
sys.stdout = UnicodeStreamFilter(sys.stdout)
if __name__ == '__main__':
print('本程式的查詢結果可能會引起一些心理上的不適,請小心使用...')
print('1小時內只能使用一次，否則會因操作繁忙阻止建群')
main()
print('回車鍵退出...')
input()
